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Comets » 

Comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS)

Above the horizon.  Rise: 21:48 | Tran: 2:14 | Set: 6:36
Alt: 19.46°   Az: 166.71°   Direction: South

Comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) is in the constellation of Sagittarius, at a distance of 722,199,088.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 19h 24m 42s and the Declination is -18° 06’ 49” (apparent coordinates). The latest observed magnitude of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) is 16.5 (data provided by COBS).

Finder Charts

The sky charts below show, at different resolutions, the position of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) in the sky. Click on each chart to access the interactive star map tool.

Star map showing the position of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) in the constellation of Sagittarius on F, d Y. Field of view: 50x30 degrees. View interactive star map.
Star map showing the position of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) in the constellation of Sagittarius on F, d Y. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive star map.

The following map uses photographic imagery from the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) to realistically visualize the precise position of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) against the stars in the background. The horizontal size of the map measures 60 arcminutes. Click on the image to access a more detailed full-screen view.

C/2024 J3 (ATLAS)
RA: 19h 23m 13s
Dec: -18° 09’ 52”
Simplified high-resolution deep sky chart showing the current position of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS). Field of view: 60 x 40 arcminutes. Go to the dedicated page

Equatorial Coordinates

Apparent

19h 24m 42s
-18° 06’ 49”
23h 07m 17s
18h 31m 59s

J2000

19h 23m 13s
-18° 09’ 52”

Additional Information

Sagittarius
16.5
0.4'
n/a
2025-06-18
15.86

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

The following table lists today's rise, transit and set times of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 108.0°
Max altitude: 20.4°
Azimuth: 251.9°

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) from Earth is currently 722,199,088.0 kilometers, equivalent to 4.8276027234 Astronomical Units. Light takes 40m 8.997s to travel from comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) and arrive to us.

722,199,088.0
4.8276027234
40m 8.997s

The following graph shows the distance of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance is measured in Astronomical Units and the data is sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)
Note: The values in this chart may not be entirely accurate around the time of closest approach for objects passing very close to Earth at high speed (e.g., Near-Earth Objects).

The value of the distance of C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the live position tracker.

Closest Approach to Earth

In the period between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2099, the closest approach of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) to Earth will happen on Saturday 25 July 2026 at a distance of 3.432381 Astronomical Units, or 513,476,906 kilometers:

Saturday 25 July 2026
513,476,906
3.432381

Note: the values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart shows the light curve of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS), i.e., its apparent magnitude as a function of time. The curve is calculated using the latest ephemerides provided by JPL Horizons. The magnitude data is sampled with the interval of 2 days. Because of this sampling, inaccuracies may occur for objects that have large variations of brightness over a few days. For comets, large discrepancies can arise between the calculated brightness and the observations due to their highly dynamic, and not always precisely predictable, behavior.

Chart of the magnitude of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) at epoch May, 13 2024 00:00 UTC (JD: 2460444.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 1.00770161
Orbit inclination i 75.63982122°
Perihelion distance q 3.85005938 AU
575,960,686 km
Aphelion distance Q n.a.
Semi-major axis a n.a.
Orbital period period n.a.
Date of perihelion transit Tp November 20, 2026
2,461,365.4928 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 74.078454356308°
Longitude of the ascending node node 285.95770390023°
Mean anomaly M -0.081214044221244°
Mean motion n 0.00008818°/day

Orbit Visualization

The following chart is a 3D animated visualization of the orbit of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) relative to the other major objects in the Solar System. You can access more advanced features using our 3D Solar System Viewer.

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of comet C/2024 J3 (ATLAS) computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
Jun 17 2025 19h 29m 43s -18° 38’ 08” 15.92 Sagittarius
Jun 18 2025 19h 29m 01s -18° 33’ 42” 15.91 Sagittarius
Jun 19 2025 19h 28m 19s -18° 29’ 16” 15.90 Sagittarius
Jun 20 2025 19h 27m 37s -18° 24’ 48” 15.89 Sagittarius
Jun 21 2025 19h 26m 54s -18° 20’ 20” 15.88 Sagittarius
Jun 22 2025 19h 26m 10s -18° 15’ 51” 15.88 Sagittarius
Jun 23 2025 19h 25m 27s -18° 11’ 23” 15.87 Sagittarius
Jun 24 2025 19h 24m 42s -18° 06’ 53” 15.86 Sagittarius
Jun 25 2025 19h 23m 58s -18° 02’ 23” 15.85 Sagittarius
Jun 26 2025 19h 23m 13s -17° 57’ 52” 15.84 Sagittarius
Jun 27 2025 19h 22m 27s -17° 53’ 22” 15.83 Sagittarius
Jun 28 2025 19h 21m 42s -17° 48’ 50” 15.82 Sagittarius
Jun 29 2025 19h 20m 56s -17° 44’ 18” 15.81 Sagittarius
Jun 30 2025 19h 20m 09s -17° 39’ 46” 15.80 Sagittarius

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