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Comets » 

Comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS)

Above the horizon.  Circumpolar today
Alt: 14.85°   Az: 32.26°   Direction: North-North-East

Comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) is in the constellation of Andromeda, at a distance of 504,320,387.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 23h 42m 30s and the Declination is +45° 12’ 04” (apparent coordinates). The latest observed magnitude of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) is 15.4 (data provided by COBS).

Finder Charts

The sky charts below show, at different resolutions, the position of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) in the sky. Click on each chart to access the interactive star map tool.

Star map showing the position of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) in the constellation of Andromeda on F, d Y. Field of view: 50x30 degrees. View interactive star map.
Star map showing the position of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) in the constellation of Andromeda on F, d Y. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive star map.

The following map uses photographic imagery from the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) to realistically visualize the precise position of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) against the stars in the background. The horizontal size of the map measures 60 arcminutes. Click on the image to access a more detailed full-screen view.

C/2023 C2 (ATLAS)
RA: 23h 41m 14s
Dec: +45° 03’ 35”
Simplified high-resolution deep sky chart showing the current position of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS). Field of view: 60 x 40 arcminutes. Go to the dedicated page

Equatorial Coordinates

Apparent

23h 42m 30s
+45° 12’ 04”
15h 08m 19s
14h 50m 49s

J2000

23h 41m 14s
+45° 03’ 35”

Additional Information

Andromeda
15.4
0.8'
n/a
2025-06-26
16.18

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

The following table lists today's rise, transit and set times of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Today comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) is circumpolar and transits at 05:16 UTC reaching a maximum altitude of 83.7°.

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) from Earth is currently 504,320,387.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.3711735644 Astronomical Units. Light takes 28m 2.232s to travel from comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) and arrive to us.

504,320,387.0
3.3711735644
28m 2.232s

The following graph shows the distance of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance is measured in Astronomical Units and the data is sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)
Note: The values in this chart may not be entirely accurate around the time of closest approach for objects passing very close to Earth at high speed (e.g., Near-Earth Objects).

The value of the distance of C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the live position tracker.

Closest Approach to Earth

In the period between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2099, the closest approach of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) to Earth happened on Sunday 21 July 2024 at a distance of 2.072070 Astronomical Units, or 309,977,332 kilometers:

Sunday 21 July 2024
309,977,332
2.072070

Note: the values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart shows the light curve of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS), i.e., its apparent magnitude as a function of time. The curve is calculated using the latest ephemerides provided by JPL Horizons. The magnitude data is sampled with the interval of 2 days. Because of this sampling, inaccuracies may occur for objects that have large variations of brightness over a few days. For comets, large discrepancies can arise between the calculated brightness and the observations due to their highly dynamic, and not always precisely predictable, behavior.

Chart of the magnitude of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) at epoch December, 10 2023 00:00 UTC (JD: 2460289.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.99926867
Orbit inclination i 48.31615928°
Perihelion distance q 2.36829581 AU
354,292,011 km
Aphelion distance Q 6,474.35433209 AU
968,549,624,180 km
Semi-major axis a 3,238.36131395 AU
484,451,958,096 km
Orbital period period 184,287.6179 years
67,311,052.4251 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp November 16, 2024
2,460,631.3184 JD
Next perihelion transit April 13, 186316
69,771,683.7435 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 357.45825829428°
Longitude of the ascending node node 301.01338475742°
Mean anomaly M 359.99817185102°
Mean motion n 0.00000535°/day

Orbit Visualization

The following chart is a 3D animated visualization of the orbit of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) relative to the other major objects in the Solar System. You can access more advanced features using our 3D Solar System Viewer.

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of comet C/2023 C2 (ATLAS) computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
Jun 21 2025 23h 39m 59s +42° 48’ 30” 16.15 Andromeda
Jun 22 2025 23h 40m 22s +43° 07’ 04” 16.16 Andromeda
Jun 23 2025 23h 40m 44s +43° 25’ 34” 16.16 Andromeda
Jun 24 2025 23h 41m 05s +43° 43’ 59” 16.16 Andromeda
Jun 25 2025 23h 41m 25s +44° 02’ 19” 16.17 Andromeda
Jun 26 2025 23h 41m 44s +44° 20’ 34” 16.17 Andromeda
Jun 27 2025 23h 42m 01s +44° 38’ 44” 16.17 Andromeda
Jun 28 2025 23h 42m 17s +44° 56’ 49” 16.18 Andromeda
Jun 29 2025 23h 42m 32s +45° 14’ 47” 16.18 Andromeda
Jun 30 2025 23h 42m 45s +45° 32’ 39” 16.19 Andromeda
Jul 01 2025 23h 42m 58s +45° 50’ 25” 16.19 Andromeda
Jul 02 2025 23h 43m 08s +46° 08’ 05” 16.19 Andromeda
Jul 03 2025 23h 43m 18s +46° 25’ 39” 16.20 Andromeda
Jul 04 2025 23h 43m 26s +46° 43’ 06” 16.20 Andromeda

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